Dining Philosophers Problem Solution
I thought about the dining philosophers problem a bit and came up with a solution that retains the original conventions.
Dining philosophers problem solution. From the problem statement it is clear that a philosopher can think for an indefinite amount of time. We also need to declare. We use a semaphore to represent a chopstick and this truly acts as a solution of the dining philosophers problem. The dining philosopher problem is an old problem and in the words of wikipedia.
Download diningphilosophers1 10 1 kb. A solution of the dining philosophers problem is to use a semaphore to represent a chopstick. A philosopher may eat if he can pickup the two chopsticks adjacent to him. This allows philosopher i to delay herself when she is hungry but is unable to obtain the chopsticks she needs.
There are some philosophers whose work is just thinking and eating. In computer science the dining philosophers problem is an example problem often used in concurrent algorithm design to illustrate synchronization issues and techniques for resolving them. To solve this dead lock situation last philosopher any one can do. Above program is a monitor solution to the dining philosopher problem.
There is one chopstick between each philosopher. An array of five semaphores stick 5 for each of the five chopsticks. The dining philosopher is a classic synchronization problem as it demonstrates a large class of concurrency control problems. We are now in a position to describe our solution to the dining philosophers problem.
In computer science the dining philosophers problem is an example problem often used in concurrent algorithm design to illustrate synchronization issues and techniques for resolving them. In that regard it is unlike the fourth approach even though it is similar in spirit as it equally aims for a rather straightforward solution. A chopstick can be picked up by executing a wait operation on the semaphore and. The philosopher is in an endless cycle of thinking and eating.
What is dining philosophers problem. Let there are 5 for example philosophers. The solution of the dining philosophers problem. To complete dinner each must need two forks spoons.
But when a philosopher starts eating he has to stop at some point of time. Download nested config value 2 kb. Wait and signal operations will be used for the solution of the dining philosophers problem for picking a chopstick wait operation can be executed while for releasing a chopstick. Prerequisite process synchronization semaphores dining philosophers solution using monitors the dining philosopher problem the dining philosopher problem states that k philosophers seated around a circular table with one chopstick between each pair of philosophers.
It was originally formulated in 1965 by edsger dijkstra as a student exam exercise presented in terms of computers competing for access to tape drive peripherals. Obviously chopsticks can only be used in pairs. A different and simple solution. Soon after tony hoare gave the problem.